DWRI as a New Neurobiological Perspective of Global Intelligence: From Synaptic Connectivity to Subjective Creativity

Abstract

This article proposes a conceptual expansion of the understanding of human intelligence by introducing the DWRI model — Development of Wide Regions of Intellectual Interference. Unlike traditional approaches centered solely on the intelligence quotient (IQ), DWRI defines intelligence as the result of a synergistic orchestration among multiple brain networks. These networks involve not only regions associated with logic and reasoning but also fundamental structures for emotion, subjective creativity, and social cognition. Grounded in an integrated neurobiological basis — including the prefrontal cortex, limbic system, cerebellum, and subcortical nuclei, among others — the article advocates for the recognition of DWRI as a new category of intelligence: broader, more adaptive, and inherently human in its complexity. This proposal offers not only a new theoretical paradigm but also practical implications for cognitive diagnosis, personalized education, and the deep understanding of human uniqueness.